Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleep disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts due to a blockage of the airway. This can lead to poor sleep quality, daytime fatigue, and more serious health issues, including high blood pressure and heart disease. OSA is often associated with obesity, but it can affect people of all sizes.
Treatment options for OSA include continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, weight loss, and, in some cases, surgery. Treating OSA can significantly improve sleep quality and reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications.
Obstructive sleep apnea is a sleep disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts due to the throat muscles intermittently relaxing and blocking the airway.
Symptoms include loud snoring, gasping for air during sleep, waking up with a dry mouth, morning headaches, and excessive daytime sleepiness.
It is diagnosed through sleep studies, where a person’s breathing patterns, oxygen levels, and brain activity are monitored overnight.
Treatments include lifestyle changes, CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) therapy, oral appliances, and, in severe cases, surgery.
Untreated sleep apnea increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, and irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias).